RITORNELLO FORM-a musical shape featuring "Big" (tutti) vs. T / F The song ‘Row Row Row Your Boat’ sung by one person would be an example of polyphonic texture. ![]() T / F Polyphony is a musical texture consisting of two or more melodic lines being performed at the same time. OPERA (Monteverdi begins this we looked at Purcell's Dido and Aeneas from mid-Baroque)īASSO CONTINUO (see Music Guide 13, 14, 15, 16, 19)ĬONCERTO GROSSO (see Music Guide 19)-full group is called "TUTTI" Four trumpet players performing the same melodic line is an example of a monophonic texture. Renaissance composers to know from lecture/reading: JOSQUIN, WEELKES, GESUALDO In music, monophonic texture is the simplest of the three main types of texture, the other two being homophonic and polyphonic texture. MADRIGAL (We compared English/Weelkes to Italian/Gesualdo-both from c1600-big difference in purpose and style) MOTET: (Know Josquin: Ave Maria-MUSIC GUIDE 8) While polyphonic music is often found in classical music, it can be found in other genres as well. Medieval composers to know from lecture/reading: HILDEGARD, PEROTIN, MACHAUT Classical music is not necessarily polyphonic. Know the difference between a MASS and a MOTET (consider their words) ORGANUM (early example of POLYPHONY from c1200) MASS: Know the difference between the Mass "Ordinary" (the 5 "everyday" prayers-Kyrie, Gloria, Credo, Sanctus, Agnus Dei), and the Mass "Proper" (prayers that belong to 1 specific day of the church year) ![]() 8 Unit 1 Monophonic, Homophonic Polyphonic Textures Singing in Parts Kookaburra. MELISMA (many notes sung to a single syllable-used to show expression in vocal music) Monophonic texture Monophonic texture has a single melody line without. (Be able to link a specific composer/piece to each of these terms) Know the difference between "Form", "Genre" and "Ensemble"Īfrica: CALL & RESPONSE, IMPROVISATION, POLYRHYTHM To help you grasp and fully understand what it is, in this blog post we’re going to take a look at 12 examples of songs with polyphonic texture. Timbre (What instruments/voices do you hear Is the color of the music warm & rich, cold & brittle, harsh & edgy) The tune is made up of the singerâs voice, the guitar and the piano. ![]() TEXTURE (monophonic, homophonic, polyphonic)įORM (Basic Forms: Strophic, Binary, Ternary) Polyphonic with different sounds at different points. TONE COLOR (know the 4 families of the standard orchestra, and which instruments belong to each family) DYNAMICS (pianissimo, piano, mezzo-piano, mezzo-forte, forte, fortissimo)
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